According to a report by Taiwan’s Media TechNews, Taiwan’s leading semiconductor foundry, TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company), experienced a significant 2.43% decline in its ADR (American Depositary Receipt) on the last trading day of the previous week in the U.S. stock market. This drop was attributed to media reports indicating that TSMC had requested its suppliers to delay equipment deliveries, subsequently affecting the stock prices of related semiconductor equipment companies. Furthermore, Goldman Sachs Securities has reduced its projections for TSMC’s capital expenditure over the next two years.
Goldman Sachs Securities noted that due to the slower-than-expected recovery in end-market demand, they have adjusted their revenue and capital expenditure estimates for TSMC and believe that both TSMC and UMC, another major semiconductor foundry, might delay their capacity expansion schedules. To enhance efficiency, these companies may also allocate equipment resources more effectively, reducing capital expenditures for 2024 and 2025.
Goldman Sachs Securities estimates that TSMC’s capital expenditure for 2023 will remain around $31.6 billion, with no adjustments made. However, due to the uncertainty surrounding demand recovery, TSMC is likely to reduce the pace of equipment procurement for advanced nodes. Instead, some of Taiwan’s equipment may be relocated to overseas production bases in Japan and the United States. Consequently, Goldman Sachs expects TSMC’s capital expenditure for 2024 to decrease from $28 billion to $25 billion, a 21% reduction compared to 2023. As for 2025, the capital expenditure projection has been adjusted from $36 billion to $35 billion.
Additionally, Goldman Sachs Securities has also lowered the utilization rates for TSMC’s 3nm process. Utilization rates for 2023 and 2024 have been adjusted from 40% and 71% to 36% and 65%, respectively, while the 2025 utilization rate is expected to remain unchanged at 78%. The production capacity for the 3nm process in 2024 and 2025 has also been revised from 80,000 and 90,000 wafers per month to 70,000 and 80,000 wafers per month.
(Photo credit: TSMC)