While Taiwanese foundries are reportedly facing price pressure in mature nodes and are said to be offering discounts, TSMC is also rumored to mull about offering discounts to its customers on mature nodes, particular for 7nm and 14nm, a report by Commercial Times indicates.
Sources cited by the report suggest that the foundry giant’s latest move would be a countermeasure to the competition from Samsung and other Chinese foundries.
A previous report by the Economic Daily News notes that local foundries in Taiwan, such as United Microelectronics Corp. (UMC), Vanguard International Semiconductor Corp. (VIS), and Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp. (PSMC), are already offering discounts on mature process orders in the fourth quarter, marking a shift from the relatively stable pricing seen in the third quarter.
Now, TSMC seems to follow suit. The report by Commercial Times indicates that this move will boost capacity utilization for TSMC’s mature processes, while offsetting the risk of declining average selling prices (ASP) due to heated competition.
Looking ahead to next year, the pricing pressure on mature processes will likely persist, as TSMC may lead the way in offering discounts for some of its mature nodes, the report notes. Volume would reportedly play a key role in securing discounts, as TSMC may allow more flexibility in pricing with massive orders.
It is worth noting that Chinese foundries, which had previously been aggressive in cutting prices, have held firm this time. As these companies are struggling to make profit, they have signaled potential price increases, according to the report.
Therefore, it is indicated that certain Taiwanese IC design companies have increased their orders with local foundries. By working on price negotiations with different suppliers, they can further optimize their cost structure.
Sources in the supply chain cited by the report also indicate that in the past, Taiwanese foundries were often forced to follow their Chinese rivals in cutting prices due to aggressive competition. However, as Chinese manufacturers have been gradually balancing their supply and demand, Taiwanese companies hope to seize this opportunity by offering greater pricing flexibility this time, allowing their customers to negotiate based on the volume to expand market share and boost capacity utilization.
The other three major foundries in Taiwan, as mentioned above, had seen their utilization rates rising above 70% in the third quarter, the report suggests. However, if the foundries aim to further increase their capacity utilization, they will inevitably need to move away from the relatively passive order-taking strategies they used to adopt.
In terms of the market demand in 2025, sources from IC design firms cited by the report note that there may still be room for price adjustments. For now, the demand for advanced nodes, which are driven by AI and smartphones, seems to remain solid. However, the demand from automotive and industrial control sectors has yet to show a clear recovery, which may be inferred from the moderate price discounts offered by Taiwanese manufacturers, according to the report.
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(Photo credit: TSMC)