With AI demand exploding across the board, TSMC initiated a major expansion plan for CoWoS in 2023. According to MoneyDJ citing sources, TSMC reportedly initiated a new wave of orders to Taiwan-based equipment manufacturers this month. Delivery is expected in the fourth quarter of this year.
Therefore, by the end of 2024, monthly production capacity may have the chance to double from the company’s target and further exceed market estimates of 35,000 wafers, possibly reaching over 40,000 wafers. As per the same report, TSMC is making a full-scale push to expand its CoWoS production capacity, aiming for a doubling of growth by 2024, with continued expansion expected in 2025.
As per multiple sources cited by MoneyDJ, TSMC resumed ordering CoWoS equipment in April 2023, with the second and third waves of additional orders placed in June and October, respectively. Subsequently, there were sporadic additional orders.
However, this month, there is a new wave of proactive orders, scheduled for delivery in the fourth quarter. Initially, it was estimated that CoWoS monthly production capacity would reach 32,000 to 35,000 wafers by the end of 2024. Now, it is possible that it will exceed 40,000 wafers.
Regarding TSMC’s SoIC, following AMD, Apple also plans to adopt this technology, intending to use SoIC combined with Hybrid molding. Currently, it is undergoing small-scale trial production.
To meet customer demand, TSMC continues to revise its capacity plans. At the end of last year, SoIC monthly capacity was around 2,000 wafers, with a target to reach nearly 6,000 wafers by the end of this year. The monthly capacity target for 2025 is to double again to over 14,000 to 15,000 wafers.
Still, as per industry sources cited by CNA in its previous report, the demand for advanced packaging capacity for AI chips still outstrips supply. The report also revealed that NVIDIA has sought assistance from packaging and testing subcontractors outside of TSMC to augment their advanced packaging capabilities.
Amkor, among others, began gradually providing capacity support from the fourth quarter of last year, while SPIL, a subsidiary of ASE, is slated to commence supply in the first quarter of this year.
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(Photo credit: TSMC)