Consumer Electronics


2024-07-02

[News] Robust Demand in AI Drives South Korea’s Chip Exports in June to Record High

On July 1st, according to a report from Reuters, the South Korea’s Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy has announced that exports had grown for the ninth consecutive month in June. The sustained and even increasing demand for chips overseas led to a record high in chip export value for June. This export growth also propelled South Korea’s Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) to its highest level in over two years.

In June, South Korea’s exports grew by 5.1% year-on-year to USD 57 billion, while imports decreased by 7.5% to USD 49 billion. This resulted in a trade surplus of USD 8 billion, surpassing market expectations of USD 5.24 billion and marking the largest surplus since September 2020, as well as a 13 consecutive month of surplus.

Reportedly, chips are the most significant driver of export growth, with a 50.9% year-on-year growth in June to USD 13.4 billion, marking eight consecutive months of year-on-year growth.

The Trade Ministry believes that the robust demand for high-performance memory chips, such as DRAM for AI servers, has driven the recovery in exports.

As per another report from The Korea Times, South Korea’s exports of IT products such as displays, computers, and wireless communication devices have been growing consecutively for four months. In June, these three categories saw year-on-year export increases of 26.1%, 58.8%, and 3.9%, respectively.

In terms of export markets, South Korea’s exports to the United States in June rose by 14.7% year-on-year to USD 11 billion, reaching a new high for the same month in historical records. This marks continuous monthly export highs to the U.S. since August last year. Meanwhile, exports to mainland China increased by 1.8% year-on-year to USD 10.7 billion, marking four consecutive months of growth.

For the first half of the year, South Korea’s total exports amounted to USD 334.8 billion, a 9.1% increase from the same period last year. Imports, on the other hand, decreased by 6.5% year-on-year to USD 311.7 billion, resulting in a trade surplus of USD 23.1 billion, the highest for the same period since 2018.

(Photo credit: Samsung)

Please note that this article cites information from Reuters and The Korea Times.

2024-07-01

[News] iPhone 16 with A18 Chip Excels in Computing Power, Boosting Taiwanese Supply Chain

Apple is reportedly pushing the boundaries of AI with the upcoming iPhone 16 series, which is expected to have computational power that surpasses industry expectations. According to a report from Economic Daily News, it has suggested that Apple is developing the A18 chip for this year’s iPhone 16 models, with performance potentially exceeding that of Apple’s current most powerful AI chip, the M4. This advancement means the iPhone 16 series will be more capable of running AI models on-device, adapting to various AI tasks.

While these applications are primarily aimed at high-end smartphones, the sources cited by the same report have shown optimism that TSMC and Foxconn, as parts of Apple’s supply chain, are likely to benefit from this development.

The same report further cites the rumor that the A18 chip developed for the iPhone 16 series will feature a highly powerful neural engine, crucial for handling generative AI functions. To keep up with the AI trend, Apple introduced its proprietary AI application, “Apple Intelligence,” in collaboration with OpenAI at this year’s Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC). This application is designed for high-end models like the iPhone 15 Pro and Pro Max, with hardware capabilities exceeding expectations.

The iPad Pro which unveiled in May is the first to feature the M4 chip. Compared to its predecessor, the M2, the M4 chip boasts up to a 50% increase in CPU speed. Built with TSMC’s second-generation 3-nanometer technology, the M4 chip includes Apple’s fastest neural engine to date, capable of supporting up to 38 trillion operations per second.

If the A18 chip is equipped with an even more powerful neural engine, its computational speed will surpass that of the M4 chip. This means the iPhone 16 series will be able to run AI models locally with greater efficiency. Reportedly, TSMC is the exclusive supplier for the iPhone 16’s processors, therefore expected to be benefited from the strond demand of A18.

On the other hand, Foxconn, historically the largest assembler of iPhones, has recently focused on high-end models. As Apple intensifies AI functionality in new devices, the market anticipates a new wave of device upgrades, enhancing Foxconn’s performance in consumer electronics in the latter half of the year.

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(Photo credit: Apple)

Please note that this article cites information from Economic Daily News.

2024-06-28

[News] Samsung Rumored to Adopt MediaTek’s Dimensity 9400 in Galaxy S25

According to a report from South Korean media outlet The Financial News, MediaTek, Taiwan’s largest smartphone IC designer, has the opportunity to enter Samsung’s Galaxy S25 supply chain as one of the main chip suppliers for the next generation flagship smartphone. Samsung’s S series smartphones have traditionally adopted a “dual-track” strategy, using both in-house Exynos chips and Qualcomm’s Snapdragon. MediaTek, on the other hand, has declined to comment on this matter.

Samsung’s Galaxy Tab S10 is said to be equipped with MediaTek’s Dimensity 9300+ application processor, marking the first instance of MediaTek’s AP being adopted by Samsung’s flagship tablet, according to a report by the Korean media outlet The Chosun Daily.

The latest report by the Financial News further highlights that MediaTek’s APs have primarily been used in Samsung’s mid-to-low-end smartphones. The decision to use MediaTek’s AP in the Galaxy Tab S10 series, instead of Qualcomm’s or Samsung’s own APs, is a significant shift for Samsung.

The report indicates that Samsung’s Galaxy S25 smartphones will not only use Qualcomm’s Snapdragon 8 Gen 4 chips and Samsung’s own Exynos 2500 chips but may also use MediaTek’s Dimensity chips in some regions. It is speculated that the chip in discussion is the yet-to-be-announced Dimensity 9400. If true, the S25 could be available in versions with Exynos 2500, Snapdragon 8 Gen 4, and Dimensity 9400 chips.

The report cites sources, suggesting that this rumor is not entirely without merit, as Qualcomm’s Snapdragon 8 Gen 4 chip is expected to be 30% more expensive than its predecessor. Currently, the Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 chip is rumored to cost around $190-200 per unit, while the 8 Gen 4 could be priced at $260. Samsung’s consideration of incorporating MediaTek chips, or at least using this possibility as leverage in price negotiations with Qualcomm, is plausible.

Qualcomm has been releasing new flagship mobile chips annually and designing custom versions for Samsung’s high-end phones. For instance, the current Samsung S24 series, including the S24 Ultra and some regional versions of the S24 Plus and S24, use Qualcomm’s tailored Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 chip, designed specifically for Galaxy phones and featuring advanced AI capabilities.

It is worth noting that there is a close collaborative relationship between Samsung and Qualcomm. Some of Qualcomm’s chip manufacturing orders are handled by Samsung’s foundry division, while some of Samsung’s mobile chips use Qualcomm’s main processors. If MediaTek succeeds in integrating its Dimensity 9400 into Samsung’s smartphone supply chain, it would be a significant milestone for MediaTek.

The report from The Chosun Daily also highlighted that from Samsung’s perspective, choosing Dimensity to reduce costs and diversify the supply chain is a sensible decision.

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(Photo credit: MediaTek)

Please note that this article cites information from The Financial News and The Chosun Daily.
2024-06-27

[News] Memory Giant Micron’s 3Q24 Earnings Report Released, Outlook Slightly Better Than Expected

On June 26, American memory manufacturer Micron announced its financial results for the third quarter of the 2024 fiscal year (ending May 30, 2024) after the market closed: revenue increased by 82% year-over-year (17% quarter-over-quarter) to $6.811 billion; Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share (EPS) were reported at $0.62, better than the $0.42 of the second quarter of the 2024 fiscal year and the diluted loss per share of $1.43 in the third quarter of the 2023 fiscal year.

Micron further estimates that for the fourth quarter of the 2024 fiscal year, revenue and Non-GAAP diluted EPS will be $7.6 billion (plus or minus $200 million) and $1.08 (plus or minus $0.08), respectively.

Per a Bloomberg report on June 26th, some sources expect Micron’s fourth-quarter revenue to exceed USD 8 billion.

Micron CEO Sanjay Mehrotra stated in a press release that the improving market conditions and strong price and cost execution drove the financial outperformance. Reportedly, Micron’s total fiscal Q3 revenue was USD 6.8 billion, up 17% sequentially and up 82% year over year.

Mehrotra also noted that Micron’s market share for high-margin AI-related product categories such as HBM (high-bandwidth memory), high-capacity DIMMs and data center SSDs continue to rise. Meanwhile, Micron is also gaining share in data center SSD, reaching new revenue and market share records in this important product category.

Mehrotra stated during the earnings call that strong AI-driven demand for data center products has led to tight capacity for advanced processes. Therefore, despite steady recent demand for personal computers (PCs) and smartphones, Micron expects prices to continue rising throughout 2024 (January to December).

Micron CEO Sanjay Mehrotra further addressed, “In the data center, rapidly growing AI demand enabled us to grow our revenue by over 50% on a sequential basis.” He then pointed out, “…we can deliver a substantial revenue record in fiscal 2025, with significantly improved profitability underpinned by our ongoing portfolio shift to higher-margin products.”

Looking ahead to 2025, the growing demand for AI PCs, AI smartphones, and data center AI creates a favorable environment, giving Micron confidence in achieving substantial revenue records in the 2025 fiscal year. This is expected to significantly boost profitability as the product mix continues to shift towards higher-margin products.

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(Photo credit: Micron)

Please note that this article cites information from Micron and Bloomberg.

2024-06-24

[News] Samsung’s 3nm Yield Reportedly Below 20%, Struggling for Mass Production

According to a report from Korean media outlet ZDNet Korea, the yield rate for Samsung Electronics’ latest Exynos 2500 processor has improved to slightly below 20% from single digits in the first quarter. However, the current yield rate is still said to be falling short of mass production standards. It remains uncertain whether it can be used in the flagship Galaxy S25 series smartphones in the future.

The report further indicates that this yield rate is still insufficient for mass production, which typically requires yields to be increased to over 60%. Therefore, Samsung Electronics’ System LSI department reportedly plans to work on improving the yield rate of the Exynos 2500 processor in the second half of this year.

The report states that it is still uncertain whether the Exynos 2500 processor can be used in the future Galaxy S25 series flagship smartphones. Since there is still considerable time before the official launch of the Galaxy S25 series, Samsung hopes to improve the yield rate of the Exynos 2500 processor to 60% by October this year.

On the other hand, TSMC is overwhelmed with 3nm orders, with major companies like Apple, NVIDIA, AMD, Qualcomm, Intel, and MediaTek all utilizing TSMC’s 3nm process. Per a report from TechNews, during TSMC’s technology forum on May 23, the 3nm production capacity this year has more than tripled compared to last year, but this is actually still not enough, so efforts are still being made to meet customer demand.

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(Photo credit: Samsung)

Please note that this article cites information from ZDNet Korea and TechNews.

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