Smartphones


2024-08-30

[News] Nokia’s Potential Mobile Network Business Sale Reportedly Attracts Samsung’s Interest

As per a report from Bloomberg citing sources, Finnish telecommunications company Nokia is said to be having discussions on potential options for selling its mobile network business, of which is estimated to be valued at around USD 10 billion.

The sources cited in the report indicated that Nokia has been discussing various options for handling its mobile network assets with advisors. Its mobile network division has been facing tough competition from larger rivals like Huawei in recent years. Possible scenarios under consideration by Nokia include partial or full sale, spin-off, or merger with a competitor.

Sources further reveal that Samsung has shown preliminary interest in acquiring part of Nokia’s mobile network assets to expand its presence in radio networks, which connect user phones to telecommunications infrastructure. Additionally, any asset sale by a competitor naturally attracts interest from rivals.

Regarding the rumor, a Samsung representative declined to comment, while a Nokia spokesperson stated that the company is committed to the success of its mobile network business, which holds high strategic importance for the company.

In a statement released after publication, Nokia stated to Bloomberg that it has “nothing to announce” and mentioned that there is “no related insider project.”

Nokia, which was once the world’s top mobile phone supplier, eventually sold its mobile phone business after losing market share to Apple and Samsung. Since then, the company has shifted its focus to producing equipment for communication networks, including the hardware that transmits signals for mobile devices.

During the early phase of the 5G upgrade, demand from telecom service providers in the mobile communications market was strong.

However, this demand has begun to decline, reportedly due to delays in network upgrades, especially in Europe. This further suggests that Nokia may need to seek new business opportunities to reduce its reliance on the telecom network deployment market.

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(Photo credit: Nokia)

Please note that this article cites information from Bloomberg .

2024-08-29

[News] iPhone Orders Rumored to Rise Over 10% This Year amid AI Demand, yet Suppliers Stay Cautious

According to a report from Nikkei on August 29, Apple is said to be betting that its first iPhone with Apple Intelligence will be a hit. Thus, the tech giant has requested suppliers to provide components for approximately 88 to 90 million iPhones, over 10% more than the initial component orders of 80 million units for new iPhones in 2023.

Reportedly, some component suppliers have received orders for more than 90 million iPhones. However, they also noted that Apple’s initial orders are typically larger, with adjustments made based on actual sales performance after the launch.

An industry source cited in the report expressed caution regarding Apple’s strong order volume, noting that geopolitical factors are likely to pose significant challenges for iPhone sales in China.

The report cited multiple sources, noting that Apple suppliers are generally cautious,  and forecasting that iPhone shipments for the year will likely be flat, due to the high comparison base from 2023.

In late 2022, COVID-19 has caused disruptions in Zhengzhou, China, the world’s largest iPhone manufacturing hub, resulting in the delay in iPhone shipments to the first half of 2023.

On the other hand, it is still unclear how Apple Intelligence will operate in China, as Apple has yet to finalize agreements with any Chinese AI companies.

While OpenAI’s chatbot, ChatGPT, is available in countries like the United States, it is not accessible in China. To introduce similar AI functionalities, Apple will likely need to collaborate with Chinese AI companies.

A previous report from Economic Daily News once indicated that Apple has been in discussions with Baidu, Alibaba Group, and Beijing-based startup Baichuan AI, but no agreements have been confirmed yet.

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(Photo credit: Apple)

Please note that this article cites information from Nikkei and Economic Daily News.

2024-08-27

[News] Xiaomi Reportedly to Launch In-House Processor in 2025, Manufactured with TSMC’s 4nm

According to a report from wccftech,  previous claims about Xiaomi abandoning the development of its smartphone processor due to high costs were incorrect. Instead, Xiaomi is expected to release its custom solution in the first half of 2025, with its performance rumored to be equivalent to Qualcomm’s Snapdragon 8 Gen 1, which was released two years ago. The chip is said to be manufactured with TSMC’s 4nm process.

The chip, as per wccftech citing sources, will be produced using TSMC’s N4P process,  which is a generation behind the Qualcomm’s Snapdragon 8 Gen 4 and MediaTek’s Dimensity 9400. However, as the shipment volume might be not as high, it is reasonable that Xiaomi might not need to opt for the most advanced manufacturing process.

Although TSMC has already introduced its 3nm process and is advancing towards 2nm, its 4nm N4P process is still competitive, as both the Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 and Dimensity 9300 are produced with N4P.

The sources also indicate that the performance of Xiaomi’s in-house chip is similar to that of Snapdragon 8 Gen 1’s, while the 5G modem chip will be supplied by another Chinese company, Unisoc. Xiaomi’s move towards developing its own smartphone chips is expected to its reduce reliance on Qualcomm and MediaTek.

Shanghai-based fabless chip firm Unisoc, is specialized in areas including 2G/3G/4G/5G, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, TV FM, satellite communications and other related technologies, according to its website.

Per a previous report from wccftech, Qualcomm executives had hinted that the Snapdragon 8 Gen 4 will be more expensive than the Snapdragon 8 Gen 3, and they may also charge partners for the 5G modem chip. By developing its own chips, Xiaomi can gain valuable experience and gradually reduce its dependence on Qualcomm.

 

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(Photo credit: Xiaomi)

Please note that this article cites information from wccftech.

2024-08-22

[News] Foxconn Expands Investment in the U.S., Mexico, India, and Europe, Approaching USD 840 Million

According to a report from Economic Daily News, on the evening of August 21st, Foxconn announced plans to expand its investments, increasing capital in its subsidiaries located in the U.S., Mexico, India, and Europe. The total investment amounts to roughly USD 840 million.

First, Foxconn announced earlier that its subsidiary, Cloud Network Technology USA Inc., has acquired shares of Foxconn Assembly LLC. The transaction is valued at USD 253 million.

Sources cited by the Economic Daily News suggests that this move is looking to boost the production capacity of its plant in Houston, Texas. Foxconn currently manufactures AI servers in three locations across North America: Mexico, Wisconsin, and Texas. This indicates that Texas is gradually becoming a key hub for AI server production.

Secondly, Foxconn announced that its subsidiary, Cloud Network Technology Singapore Pte. Ltd., has acquired shares of FII AMC MEXICO S. DE R.L. DE C.V. The transaction is valued at USD 241 million.

It is speculated by the Economic Daily News that this move is primarily aimed at increasing the production capacity of Foxconn’s subsidiary, FII (Foxconn Industrial Internet), in its Mexico plant.

FII previously stated that the initial production of the GB200 servers would start in Taiwan, with the related capacity already in place.

The first overseas production line for the GB200 servers is reportedly to be set up at the Mexico plant, which is already producing AI servers, with small-scale production of the GB200 expected to begin as early as the third quarter.

Thirdly, Foxconn announced that its subsidiary, Foxconn Interconnect Technology Limited, has acquired 197 million ordinary shares of Foxconn Interconnect Technology Singapore Pte. Ltd., valued at approximately EUR 180 million (roughly USD 200.53 million).

Per Economic Daily News, it is speculated that this move is related to Foxconn’s subsidiary, FIT (Foxconn Interconnect Technology), which previously announced the acquisition of shares in the German Auto-Kabel Group to strengthen its presence in the automotive electrification sector and expand its customer base.

Lastly, Foxconn announced that its subsidiary, Foxconn Singapore Pte Ltd, has acquired 1.203 billion ordinary shares of Foxconn Hon Hai Technology India Mega Development Private Limited, valued at approximately USD 144 million .

Reportedly, it is speculated that this investment aims to boost the capital of Foxconn’s Indian subsidiary.

As Foxconn is preparing for mass production of the iPhone 16 Pro and Pro Max in India, this year marks the first time Apple is integrating AI applications (Apple Intelligence) into the latest iPhone 16 Pro series.

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(Photo credit: Foxconn)

Please note that this article cites information from Economic Daily News.

2024-08-21

[News] Tech Giants’ Supply Chain Reshuffle: from China to Southeast and South Asia

China has long been the preferred location for tech companies to establish their supply chains. However, in recent years, the decline in population dividends has led to rising labor costs, and the need for tech companies to mitigate the impact of geopolitical risks has prompted them to accelerate the relocation of supply chains out of China, with some shifting production capacity to Southeast Asia and South Asia.

Recently, as per a report from TechNews citing sources, it’s indicated that HP is considering moving more than half of its personal computer production away from China to countries like Thailand and Vietnam.

This move is primarily aimed at significantly reducing its reliance on China’s supply chain, as well as addressing global trade dynamics and the need to lower costs.

In addition to HP, several well-known tech companies are also shifting their supply chains to Southeast Asian and South Asian countries.

  • Apple

One notable example of supply chain relocation is Apple. Having long relied on China’s supply chain, Apple is now finding that the era of full dependence on China is coming to an end due to political and commercial pressures.

iPhone

As one of Apple’s most important products, iPhone has been a key focus in this shift.

Although supply chain diversification was always part of Apple’s strategy, the plan has been accelerated following a series of disruptions at Foxconn’s Zhengzhou plant during the pandemic. These events have compelled Apple to expedite its efforts to diversify its supply chain.

According to a report from Business Standard, since April of this year, Apple has assembled iPhones worth USD 14 billion in India, with 14% of iPhones now being manufactured there.

Rajeev Chandrasekhar, India’s former Union Minister of State for Electronics and Information Technology, also stated on the X platform that by 2028, it is estimated that up to 25% of iPhones will be made in India.

iPad

In addition to iPhone, Apple has also started shifting part of its iPad production to Vietnam. Foxconn is responsible for manufacturing iPads in Vietnam, where mass production and shipments are already underway.

MacBook

Similarly, the MacBook production line has been partially moved out of China and relocated to Vietnam, which is primarily produced by Quanta and Foxconn in their Vietnamese facilities.

Earlier rumors cited by Nikkei have suggested that Apple was considering shifting some of its production to Thailand as well. However, Thailand’s supply chain for key components is not yet fully developed, with many parts still reliant on imports from China.

The associated transportation costs and the risk of potential damage during transit have led Apple to prioritize setting up production lines in Vietnam first.

Nevertheless, Thailand’s strong electronics manufacturing infrastructure and cost advantages make it a potential future production site for Apple.

  • Google

Google’s Pixel smartphones were originally manufactured in China, but in recent years, Google has followed the trend of moving its supply chain to Vietnam and India.

The reasons behind this shift are similar to those faced by Apple. With ongoing tensions between the U.S. and China, Google is prompted to diversify its smartphone supply chain. Additionally, the tech giant is keen to tap into India’s rapidly growing market.

Initially, Google had chosen Vietnam as the primary location for Pixel production. However, rumors suggest that due to issues with the local workforce—such as leaks of new products before their official launch and reports of employees selling products illegally—Google has decided to expand production to include India as another manufacturing hub this year.

  • Samsung

Samsung has long been ahead of its competitors in producing its Galaxy smartphones in Vietnam, which has now become one of the company’s largest global smartphone manufacturing hubs. It’s reported by the Maeil Business Newspaper that about half of Samsung’s Galaxy smartphones are produced in Vietnam.

However, India remains a critical market for consumer electronics manufacturers, and Samsung has expanded its smartphone production facilities in the country. India has now become another major production base for the company.

In addition to smartphones, per another report from the Economic Times, Samsung also plans to expand its production of televisions and other home appliances in India.

  • Dell

Dell has already begun producing some of its laptops in India to serve the local market, gradually shifting part of its production from China to India. The transition is still ongoing, with some production processes yet to be fully relocated.

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(Photo credit: Apple)

Please note that this article cites information from TechNewsNikkeiBusiness Standardthe Maeil Business Newspaper and the Economic Times.

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