According to a report from TechNews, after Innolux shut down its 5.5-generation plant last year, it initially planned to sell the facility to memory giant Micron. However, TSMC successfully acquired Innolux’s 4th Plant in Tainan and its associated facilities, with a transaction value of NTD 17.14 billion.

Despite this, industry sources cited by TechNews have hinted that Micron is still moving forward with plans to establish a facility in Tainan. They are reportedly negotiating with Innolux regarding the Tainan site and have begun subsequent planning.

Reportedly, it is known that Micron had previously approached AUO to inquire about the Tainan color filter fab, but this is still considered to be in the site-selection phase, with Longtan also mentioned as a possible location.

Given the high demand for Micron’s HBM products and persistent rumors about expanding in Taiwan, new facility construction seems necessary to accelerate HBM market penetration.

Additionally, Micron’s Taiwan Chairman, Donghui Lu, has publicly stated that Taiwan is a crucial part of Micron’s global advanced process and packaging strategy. Besides expanding in Taiwan and Japan, Micron is also considering further expansion in the United States.

Regarding inquiries about Micron, Innolux has stated that it does not comment on market rumors.

Industry source cited by TechNews have anticipated that Innolux’s continued reduction in capacity is expected, though the timeline for shutting down facilities remains undecided.

On August 15th, TSMC officially announced the acquisition of Innolux’s 5.5G manufacturing facility in Tainan, Taiwan, for NTD 17.14 billion.

Read more

• [News] TSMC Acquires Innolux’s Plant in Southern Taiwan to Expand Advanced Packaging Capacity
• [News] Innolux Targets to Begin FOPLP Mass Production by Year-End

(Photo credit: Micron)

As per a report from Kyodo News on August 21st, that the Japan-based chip manufacturer Rapidus is expected to begin mass production of 2nm chips by 2027. To secure the necessary funds for semiconductor production, Rapidus is reportedly seeking JPY 100 billion in financing from banks.

Reportedly, Rapidus has requested financing from Japan’s three major banks—Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation, and Mizuho Bank—as well as from the Development Bank of Japan.

Additionally, Rapidus has asked existing shareholders, including Toyota, for additional investment. The response of these shareholders is now a key point of interest.

Rapidus, established in August 2022, is a joint venture funded by eight Japanese companies: Toyota, Sony, NTT, NEC, SoftBank, Denso, NAND Flash maker Kioxia, and Mitsubishi UFJ.

The report further indicates that Rapidus currently relies mainly on government subsidies to advance its projects. To achieve its goal of mass-producing 2nm chips by 2027, a total investment of approximately JPY 5 trillion from both public and private sectors is expected.

If Rapidus secures the requested 100 billion yen in financing, it would mark the first major funding from financial institutions, representing a significant step forward for the company.

Per an earlier report from Nikkei, the Japanese government has so far decided to provide JPY 920 billion in subsidies to Rapidus. Additionally, the eight private Japanese companies, including Toyota, have invested JPY 7.3 billion in the venture.

However, there remains a funding gap of about JPY 4 trillion. Establishing production technology and acquiring customers are challenging tasks, and some banks are cautious about providing financing, which may pose obstacles to meeting the funding requirements.

Nikkei’s report on August 10 also pointed out that Rapidus, which began construction on its 2nm wafer fab in Hokkaido last September, plans to start mass production of 2nm chips by 2027.

The external construction of the facility is expected to be completed in October this year, with the installation of Japan’s first extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography equipment scheduled for December. The plan includes introducing several additional EUV machines in the future.

Koike expressed confidence in achieving the 2027 mass production goal and emphasized that Rapidus aims to produce semiconductors at least twice as fast as its competitors, with potential speed increases for smaller batches.

He also addressed that the company will collaborate with Japan’s top material and equipment suppliers to lower costs and produce globally competitive products.

Read more

• [News] Rapidus to Fully Automate 2nm Fab, Claiming Chip Delivery Times at One-Third of Its Competitors
• [News] Japanese Government Reportedly Plans to Offer Guaranteed Loans to Chip Startup Rapidus

(Photo credit: Rapidus)

As per a report from Business Insider, Taiwanese AI server giant Wiwynn has filed a lawsuit against Elon Musk’s social platform X (formerly Twitter), claiming it refused to pay USD 120 million for parts. However, this may not be the first time a major Taiwanese server manufacturer has encountered payment disputes with X.

According to a report from Economic Daily News, in the fourth quarter of 2022, MiTAC also faced issues when Musk took over Twitter, potentially leading to unpaid server bills.

After Musk took over Twitter, he aggressively implemented cost-cutting strategies, including layoffs and renegotiating orders with suppliers. MiTAC, as one of Twitter’s server suppliers, might also be impacted, recording a NTD 1.4 billion (around USD 44 million) write-down in inventory and bad debt provisions for accounts receivable in the fourth quarter of 2022.

This directly resulted in a NTD 346 million (roughly USD 10.8 million) loss for that quarter, marking only the second time MiTAC has reported a quarterly loss since its public listing.

Still, due to confidentiality, MiTAC has not disclosed the names of clients with delayed payments.

After navigating the downturn in Q4 2022, MiTAC saw a significant rebound in Q2 2023. During the traditionally slow season for servers, the company achieved notable growth in net profit, with a quarterly increase of 367.11% and a year-over-year increase of 34.72%, reaching an EPS of NT$0.59.

It is reported by Economic Daily News that the surge in profits was largely due to partial payments received from X. Additionally, MiTAC managed to either resell the components it previously reserved for X or retrieve them, which contributed to its soaring quarterly profits.

Read more

• [News] Foxconn Confirms Shipment of NVIDIA’s GB200 to Start in Q4 as Planned
• [News] Foxconn Remains Unfazed Despite NVIDIA’s GB200 Delay, with Customers Aim to Secure Their Orders

(Photo credit: MiTAC)

The Federal Reserve released the minutes of the July FOMC meeting on August 21, providing insight into the views of Fed officials on the current economic conditions and outlook:

Inflation: Inflation has eased compared to a year ago, with core PCE rising 2.6% year-over-year in June. Although still above the Fed’s 2% target, recent data have given Fed officials confidence that inflation is on track to reach the target, supported by factors such as slowing economic growth, weakened pricing power among businesses, and reduced household savings. Many officials noted that as the labor market rebalances, wage growth has continued to slow, which should further translate into a decline in core non-housing services inflation. Some officials also noted that the decline in new tenant rents is likely to have a delayed impact on housing services inflation, leading to the continuous moderation of housing services inflation

Read more at Datatrack

Employment: The labor market is currently strong but not overheating. While the unemployment rate has been rising slightly since April, it remains at historically low levels. Some officials believe that job growth may be overestimated, as several officials pointed out that various indicators suggest the labor market is continuing to slow, with declines in hiring rates and job openings. Others also indicated that the rebalancing of the labor market has been partly supported by an increase in labor supply, particularly due to rising labor force participation rates among those aged 25 to 54 and an increase in immigration.

Read more at Datatrack

Policy Outlook: With inflation continuing to decline, most officials believe that if inflation continues to fall as expected, it would be reasonable to consider easing monetary policy at the next meeting. Many officials see increasing risks to the employment target, warning that if the labor market slows further, it could lead to more significant deterioration. All officials agreed on the necessity of rebalancing and closely monitoring the risks associated with the dual mandate of price stability and maximum employment.

Overall, with inflation steadily decreasing and potential risks of labor market deterioration, the Fed has signaled a leaning toward a rate cut in September. Additionally, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics on August 21 revised down the nonfarm payrolls by 818,000 from April 2023 to March 2024, meaning that the average monthly nonfarm payroll increase for this period will be revised down from 242,000 to 174,000, confirming the possibility that employment growth had been overstated. The market currently expects a total of 100 basis points in rate cuts throughout 2024 (25 basis points in September, 50 basis points in November, and 25 basis points in December).

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(Photo Credit: Federal Reserve)

According to a report from Economic Daily News, on the evening of August 21st, Foxconn announced plans to expand its investments, increasing capital in its subsidiaries located in the U.S., Mexico, India, and Europe. The total investment amounts to roughly USD 840 million.

First, Foxconn announced earlier that its subsidiary, Cloud Network Technology USA Inc., has acquired shares of Foxconn Assembly LLC. The transaction is valued at USD 253 million.

Sources cited by the Economic Daily News suggests that this move is looking to boost the production capacity of its plant in Houston, Texas. Foxconn currently manufactures AI servers in three locations across North America: Mexico, Wisconsin, and Texas. This indicates that Texas is gradually becoming a key hub for AI server production.

Secondly, Foxconn announced that its subsidiary, Cloud Network Technology Singapore Pte. Ltd., has acquired shares of FII AMC MEXICO S. DE R.L. DE C.V. The transaction is valued at USD 241 million.

It is speculated by the Economic Daily News that this move is primarily aimed at increasing the production capacity of Foxconn’s subsidiary, FII (Foxconn Industrial Internet), in its Mexico plant.

FII previously stated that the initial production of the GB200 servers would start in Taiwan, with the related capacity already in place.

The first overseas production line for the GB200 servers is reportedly to be set up at the Mexico plant, which is already producing AI servers, with small-scale production of the GB200 expected to begin as early as the third quarter.

Thirdly, Foxconn announced that its subsidiary, Foxconn Interconnect Technology Limited, has acquired 197 million ordinary shares of Foxconn Interconnect Technology Singapore Pte. Ltd., valued at approximately EUR 180 million (roughly USD 200.53 million).

Per Economic Daily News, it is speculated that this move is related to Foxconn’s subsidiary, FIT (Foxconn Interconnect Technology), which previously announced the acquisition of shares in the German Auto-Kabel Group to strengthen its presence in the automotive electrification sector and expand its customer base.

Lastly, Foxconn announced that its subsidiary, Foxconn Singapore Pte Ltd, has acquired 1.203 billion ordinary shares of Foxconn Hon Hai Technology India Mega Development Private Limited, valued at approximately USD 144 million .

Reportedly, it is speculated that this investment aims to boost the capital of Foxconn’s Indian subsidiary.

As Foxconn is preparing for mass production of the iPhone 16 Pro and Pro Max in India, this year marks the first time Apple is integrating AI applications (Apple Intelligence) into the latest iPhone 16 Pro series.

Read more

• [News] Foxconn Confirms Shipment of NVIDIA’s GB200 to Start in Q4 as Planned
• [News] Foxconn Remains Unfazed Despite NVIDIA’s GB200 Delay, with Customers Aim to Secure Their Orders

(Photo credit: Foxconn)