News
According to a report from Reuters, Samsung Electronics announced on Tuesday that workers at their Indian unit have chosen to end their strike at the factory in Tamil Nadu, southern India, ending a labor protest that lasted over a month.
The report noted that over 1,000 Samsung India workers have been protesting near the factory close to Chennai in Tamil Nadu since September 9, calling for higher wages and official recognition of their union.
Reuters pointed out that the strike at the plant was supported by the Centre of Indian Trade Unions (CITU) and was the largest labor dispute in recent years in the country. This situation raises concerns about Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s attempt to attract investors for local manufacturing.
According to Reuters, Samsung India stated that it appreciated CITU’s decision to call off the strike at the plant. However, the company did not disclose the terms of the settlement.
The report indicated that it was confirmed by the Tamil Nadu state government that the strike has ended. The state government confirmed that representatives from Samsung and the striking workers had taken part in the discussions.
As stated by Reuters, the plant employs approximately 1,800 workers and manufactures refrigerators, TVs, and washing machines. It is one of Samsung’s two factories in India and plays a crucial role in the company’s ambitions, contributing about one-fifth of its USD 12 billion in sales in India for the 2022-23 fiscal year.
Previously, Samsung Electronics also encountered a labor strike in Korea. After a three-day strike beginning on July 8, the labor union announced plans for an indefinite strike due to the lack of consensus with Samsung. However, according to The Chosun Daily, the union called off the strike in August, while the future of negotiations between Samsung and the labor union remains uncertain.
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(Photo credit: Samsung)
Press Releases
According to TechNews’ report, Delta Electronics has held its third-quarter earnings conference yesterday, announcing at the beginning that it will spin off its EV business next year.
In the future, the company’s business will be divided into four major categories: power electronics, transportation, automation, and infrastructure, highlighting its commitment to the EV sector. Delta’s Chairman, Yancey Hai, pointed out that although the electric vehicle industry is currently facing some headwinds, the overall trend is still positive.
Delta Electronics reported consolidated revenues of NT$107.795 billion for the third quarter, representing a 7.2% increase from the previous quarter and a 1.45% increase year-on-year, marking a historic high for a single quarter. The accumulated consolidated revenues for the first three quarters reached NT$301.206 billion, an 8% year-on-year growth, setting a new high for the same period in previous years.
Delta Electronics’ gross margin for the third quarter was 29.57%, a slight decrease from the 30.29% of the same period last year, which had a high base effect. The average gross margin for the first three quarters was 28.8%, slightly lower than the 29.1% of the same period last year.
Looking ahead to the fourth quarter, there is considerable attention on AI and EV developments, especially in light of recent events such as the strikes by the United Auto Workers (UAW) in the United States and concerns from American EV manufacturer Tesla and battery maker Panasonic about EV sales.
However, Delta Electronics’ Chairman Yancey Hai mentioned that while there is currently a lot of noise in the EV market, with Tesla experiencing slower sales and price reductions and the UAW strikes, the long-term outlook for EVs remains positive. Most countries have set schedules for phasing out traditional fossil-fuel vehicles, indicating a consistent trend for the future.
Yancey Hai mentioned that the primary reason for slower EV sales is the higher price of EVs compared to traditional fossil-fuel vehicles. EVs also cannot rely solely on government subsidies to boost sales. Additionally, there is still room for price reductions in the EV market. EVs have simpler construction compared to traditional vehicles, but the current high cost of batteries is a limiting factor.
In terms of orders, there will still be many new vehicle models introduced in the future. The strikes by American car manufacturers will have minimal impact on Delta Electronics. While the company may not double its growth this year, it is expected to see at least an 80% growth.
Looking ahead to the future and considering fourth-quarter revenue, CEO Ping Cheng stated that the fourth quarter will be similar to the third quarter, with improvements expected in various aspects next year compared to this year. However, there are no significant signs of a rebound in consumer electronics products and Chinese automation this year. Changes will be limited.
Consumer electronics products are awaiting the depletion of customer inventory, and next year is expected to be better than this year. As for Chinese automation, it has been impacted by the US-China trade tensions, reduced manufacturing investments, and China’s economic development. Industrial automation business also hasn’t shown growth this year.
Regarding the booming AI sector, Ping Cheng pointed out that there is currently a global arms race in AI, with the development of large AI data centers. Delta has already witnessed a significant demand in this area.
However, since AI-related processes are different from traditional servers, there is still work to be done in terms of setup. Regarding cooling, Delta has been developing air cooling, water cooling, and immersion cooling solutions. As the power density of AI continues to increase in the future, the demand for cooling will also rise.
Hai stated that the current revenue contribution from EVs is around 12%, and they expect it to increase further next year. They’re expecting the EV growth to maintain 40% to 50% momentum in the coming year. As for AI servers, it currently accounts for about 15% of the power segment, and they expect its growth to be faster in the future.
(Photo credit: Delta’s Facebook)
News
After a grueling six-week standoff, the United Auto Workers (UAW) has reached a groundbreaking labor agreement with General Motors (GM). This news comes after resolving disputes with Ford and Stellantis, the parent company of Chrysler, signaling a turning point in the largest auto industry strike in recent history.
According to reports from Reuters and The Wall Street Journal, the UAW and General Motors reached a preliminary agreement on October 30, officially putting an end to the six-week-long strike. It is reported that the UAW has successfully secured wage increases from General Motors similar to those obtained from Ford and Stellantis.
Over a four-year period, the average wage increase reaches 25%, and retirement benefits receive additional enhancements. When including other allowances, the maximum wage increase reaches 33%. The details are subject to approval by union members’ vote.
In response to the agreement, GM’s CEO, Barbara, stated that the new terms would enable the company to continue investing while offering well-compensated employment. She eagerly anticipates the return of all employees to their workstations.
The UAW initiated localized strikes against the three automotive giants – GM, Ford, and Stellantis – starting on September 15. These strikes grew in scale over time, primarily targeting larger and more profitable factories to exert pressure on the management. At Its Peak, Nearly 50,000 People Joined the Strike, with President Biden Personally Expressing Support by Visiting the Strike Sites.
The lengthy strike has finally concluded, bringing a sigh of relief to automakers. However, it has had a significant financial impact, with both General Motors and Ford canceling their annual earnings forecasts. General Motors estimates the strike resulted in approximately $200 million in losses each week.
Analysts anticipate that the new labor agreement will substantially increase production costs for the big three automakers, potentially undermining their competitiveness against union-free electric vehicle manufacturers like Tesla and foreign brands such as Toyota.
Notably, the union has secured greater influence over capital decisions during negotiations, including the power to initiate strikes when a manufacturer contemplates plant closures.
While the three major automakers currently express their intent to keep existing factories operational during their transition towards electric vehicles, contractual constraints may force them to continue running unprofitable facilities in times of economic downturn or declining sales.
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(Photo credit: GM’s facebook)