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After Intel settled down plans for restructuring last week, revealing schemes to transform its foundry business into an independent unit with its own board, some potential buyers have been reportedly emerged. After Qulacomm’s rumored proposal of a friendly takeover, latest reports by Bloomberg and Reuters note that U.S.-based asset management company Apollo has recently expressed interest in making an equity-like investment worth up to USD 5 billion in Intel.
However, another U.S. chip giant Broadcom, which had earlier been exploring the possibility of pursuing such a deal, is said not actively considering an offer for Intel at the moment, Bloomberg suggests.
Citing sources familiar with the matter, Bloomberg notes that advisers are still presenting ideas to Broadcom. However, a spokesperson for Broadcom declined to comment.
It is worth noting that in 2018, Broadcom’s planned acquisition of Qualcomm was blocked by the U.S. government due to national security concerns. A potential deal between Broadcom and Intel would likely encounter similar regulatory hurdles.
On the other hand, U.S.-based asset management firm Apollo is said to shown interest in making an equity-like investment of several billion dollars in Intel, while the struggling giant is currently considering Apollo’s proposal, according to Bloomberg and Reuters.
The discussions, though, are still in the early stages and no agreement has been reached, the reports indicate.
This is not the first time Apollo has shown its interest in Intel. Earlier in June, the buyout firm and Intel announced a definitive agreement under which Apollo-managed funds and affiliates will lead an investment of USD 11 billion to acquire from Intel a 49% equity interest in a joint venture entity related to Intel’s Fab 34.
According to Apollo’s press release, located in Leixlip, Ireland, Fab 34 is Intel’s leading-edge high-volume manufacturing (HVM) facility designed for wafers using the Intel 4 and Intel 3 process technologies. To date, Intel has invested USD 18.4 billion in Fab 34.
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(Photo credit: Intel)
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For Intel, last week was like a roller coaster. On Monday, the company settled down plans for restructuring after the board meeting. On Friday, however, according to reports by The Wall Street Journal and Bloomberg, it turns out that Qualcomm has reportedly reached out to Intel regarding a potential acquisition offer, which would rank as one of the largest-ever technology mergers if the deal were to take place.
Should Qualcomm take over Intel, the mega deal may have limited impact on TSMC, the world’s largest foundry. However, Taiwanese smartphone chip giant MediaTek would be more heavily impacted, according to Taiwanese media the Economic Daily News and Commercial Times.
Citing domestic and foreign institutional investors, the Economic Daily News notes that regarding that the Broadcom-Qualcomm saga came to an abrupt end in 2018, the likelihood of the Qualcomm-Intel deal to realize might be low. However, if the acquisition does go through, it could create certain impact on Taiwanese manufacturers.
Citing remarks from Hong Kong-based and foreign semiconductor analysts, the report by the Economic Daily News points out that Intel’s weakness in its foundry unit would be its fatal flaw. With Intel’s yield rates and performance in the advanced nodes lagging behind TSMC, even if Qualcomm successfully acquires Intel, it is expected that Qualcomm would not reclaim the orders currently outsourced to TSMC, indicating the impact to the Taiwan-based foundry giant would be minimal.
Furthermore, the report suggests that from Qualcomm’s perspective, the more logical scenario would be to acquire only Intel’s chip design business. However, from Intel’s standpoint, they would prefer to sell the entire company as a package. Thus, the analysts cited by the report project that Qualcomm is more likely to spin off Intel’s chip manufacturing business and sell it to a U.S. private equity firm after the acquisition.
Actually, in early September, a report by Reuters suggests that Qualcomm, known for its Snapdragon processors used in smartphones, had investigated the possibility of acquiring parts of Intel’s design business to enhance its product portfolio, and was particularly interested in Intel’s PC business.
On the other hand, the story may be different for Taiwanese chip makers. A report by the Commercial Times notes that the acquisition could create pressure on MediaTek, which is Qualcomm’s main rival, as it may face even fiercer competition in sectors like AI PCs and automotive platforms, of which the Taiwanese smartphone chip giant is expected to launch new products next year.
In addition, the takeover would also have negative impact on AMD’s supply chain in Taiwan, including companies like ASMedia, which specializes in high-speed Switch IC, USB, PCIe and SATA controllers, Commercial Times indicates.
It is worth noting that the potential deal would face significant challenges, particularly with antitrust and national security concerns, a report by CNBC notes. For instance, Intel’s recent attempt to acquire Tower Semiconductor and Qualcomm’s bid for NXP Semiconductor were both blocked by Chinese authorities, the report says.
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One of the most critical moves of Intel’s next step, regarded by CEO Pat Gelsinger as “the most significant transformation in over four decades,” is turning its foundry business into an independent subsidiary. Citing remarks from foreign media and analysts, a report by Taiwanese media outlet Anue notes that this is a much-needed temporary measure aimed at gaining the trust of potential customers, who may hesitate to entrust their chip designs to a competitor’s foundry division.
Following last week’s board meeting, Intel announced on September 16th that the company will transform its foundry business into a wholly-owned subsidiary with its own board of directors.
It is worth noting that in the meantime, Intel signed a multi-billion-dollar, multi-year agreement with Amazon to produce certain chips for Amazon Web Services’ (AWS) AI data centers.
The Two tech giants will co-develop AWS’ next-gen AI fabric chips on Intel 18A, which signals a good start for Intel. Additionally, Intel is developing customized Xeon 6 server chips for AWS.
Regarding Intel’s plan on carving out its foundry business, citing comments from foreign analysts, the report by Anue states that the move could help Intel in having a better chance of attracting tech heavyweights, such as Apple, Qualcomm, Broadcom, and even AMD.
Here is why: if the new company appears as an independent entity and if it has the right board members, the foundry business could progress more smoothly, the report suggests. This move should help alleviate concerns from potential customers, but its effectiveness will yet be proven through execution.
The report added that if Intel’s collaboration with Amazon goes well, it could potentially manufacture other Amazon chips in the future, such as AWS Graviton processors and Trainium AI training chips used for machine learning.
Intel has failed to attract a significant number of clients for its foundry business, with Microsoft being its largest customer to date, the report notes.
Two years ago, the struggling giant lost the contract to design and manufacture chips for Sony’s next-generation PlayStation 6, dealing a major blow to its efforts to establish its nascent foundry business.
In its own words, the move in terms of the new subsidiary structure will provide greater separation and independence for Intel’s external foundry customers and suppliers from Intel’s other divisions. Importantly, it also gives the company the flexibility to evaluate independent funding sources in the future and optimize the capital structure of each business to maximize growth and create shareholder value.
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Ahead of AMD’s October launch of Instinct MI325X, the U.S. chip giant is said to have several issues with its laptop OEMs, which results in poor execution, a report by Tom’s Hardware notes. Citing remarks from analysts, the report describes the two parties’ relation now as a “Cold War ice age,” hurting their mutual trust.
The report, citing AC Analysis, says that the main contradiction arises from AMD’s current strategy of prioritizing enterprise chips over consumer products, with laptop OEMs complaining about the “miscommunication, unfulfilled promises, and generally poor treatment.” The situation, according to them, is similar to Intel’s behavior during its peak years.
It is interesting to note that the situation seems to coincide with AMD CEO Lisa Su’s recent exclamation that AMD is a “data center-first company,” as data center contributed to over 50% of the company’s revenue last quarter.
Another report by German media outlet ComputerBase also reports that AMD is still suffering from the same challenges it has had in the past. For instance, problems with supply and related issues have delayed the release of new Strix Point laptops. According to ComputerBase, one source even accused AMD of probably leaving billions of US dollars on the table with its partners over the years.
Tom’s Hardware observes that due to the aforementioned reasons, the reaction of AMD’s Strix Point chips among OEMs has been somewhat tepid, despite consumer interest.
The report notes that currently, BestBuy offers only three brands with AMD’s latest chips—Asus, HP, and MSI. HP and MSI each have one model, while Asus has 13 models featuring the AMD Ryzen AI 300 series chip.
This is in sharp contrast with Qualcomm, the report notes. Even the company is a latecomer in the laptop market, the smartphone chip giant’s launch of the Snapdragon X processor generated significant excitement among both the public and laptop manufacturers, as seven brands have already released 12 different models featuring the new Arm chip.
AMD is also lagging behind its rival Intel, which still dominates the laptop market despite its recent slump. According to Intel, its Lunar Lake, manufactured with TSMC’s 3nm, is expected to power more than 80 new laptop designs across more than 20 original equipment manufacturers, delivering AI performance at a global scale for Copilot+ PCs.
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(Photo credit: AMD)
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Amid crisis and various rumors, Intel might be finding a buyer for parts of its chip business? Citing sources familiar with the matter, the latest report by Reuters suggests that U.S. chip giant Qualcomm, which is known for its Snapdragon processors used in smartphones, has investigated the possibility of acquiring parts of Intel’s design business to enhance its product portfolio.
Ahead of Intel’s board meeting next week, in which a proposal from CEO Pat Gelsinger and other executives regarding operational cuts will be reviewed, Qualcomm is said to be mulling on acquiring various segments of Intel. However, the potential target is not its FPGA unit Altera.
Instead, Qualcomm is particularly interested in Intel’s PC business, according to Reuters, though the mobile chipmaker is evaluating all of the company’s design units. The report indicates that acquiring other segments of Intel, such as the server division, would be less practical for Qualcomm.
Qualcomm, valued at USD 184 billion and known for its smartphone chips with Apple as a key customer, has been developing plans to acquire parts of Intel for several months, Reuters suggests. However, sources indicate that Qualcomm’s interest and plans are not yet finalized and could still be subject to change.
It is worth noting that earlier this week, Intel introduced Lunar Lake, which will power more than 80 new laptop designs across more than 20 original equipment manufacturers. With its boost, Intel targets to ship more than 40 million AI PC processors this year.
Almost in the meantime, on September 4th, Qualcomm launched its latest AI PC chip, the Snapdragon X Plus 8-core processor, with the intention to counter Intel and AMD.
Qualcomm declined to comment. Intel, on the other hand, stated that there have been no discussions with Qualcomm regarding a potential acquisition, emphasizing that Intel remains “deeply committed to our PC business,” according to Reuters.
On the other hand, getting stuck in its current situation, Intel is said to be pushing U.S. officials to expedite the release of funding, another report by Bloomberg notes. Earlier in April, Intel and Biden administration announced up to USD 8.5 billion in direct funding under the CHIPS Act.
The Silicon Valley company is slated to receive USD 8.5 billion in grants and USD 11 billion in loans under the 2022 Chips and Science Act, but this funding is contingent on meeting key milestones and undergoing extensive due diligence, according to Bloomberg. Therefore, like other potential beneficiaries, Intel has not yet received any money.
More importantly, the report indicates that if Intel lowers the scale of the investment in the U.S., its subsidy package would very likely change as well. Intel CFO David Zinsner reportedly acknowledged that it is unlikely that Intel will receive subsidies before year-end.
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(Photo credit: Qualcomm)