semiconductor


2024-08-20

[News] TI to Receive USD 1.6 Billion Funding for Building Three 300mm Fabs

On August 16, the U.S. government announced a preliminary agreement with Texas Instruments (TI) to propose up to USD 1.6 billion in direct funding through the CHIPS and Science Act to support three 300mm semiconductor wafer fabrication plants (Fabs) under construction in Texas and Utah. Two of them (SM1 and SM2) is located in Sherman, Texas, and one (LFAB2) in Lehi, Utah.

Haviv Ilan, President and CEO of Texas Instruments, stated that the company plans to increase its internal manufacturing rate to over 95% by 2030, and is currently expanding its 300mm wafer capacity to meet customer demand for analog and embedded processing chips in the coming years.

The funds will respectively be used to build the clean room for SM1 and complete the initial production pilot line, construct the clean room for LFAB2 to start initial production, and build the shell for SM2. In addition to the funding, the U.S. government will also provide up to USD 3 billion in loans to TI.

Moreover, TI expects to receive an estimated USD 6 billion to USD 8 billion from the U.S. Department of Treasury’s Investment Tax Credit for qualified U.S. manufacturing investments, which will support the company’s investment of over USD 18 billion in building the new facilities.

Previously, TI announced the plan to spend USD 30 billion to construct up to four interconnected wafer fabs (SM1, SM2, SM3, SM4) to meet customer demand for the coming decades.

As per its 2022 plan, TI will build six new 300mm wafer fabs by 2030. Among them, RFAB2 in Richardson, Texas, and the LFAB plant acquired from Micron began production in 3Q22 and 1Q23, respectively. Two of the four Sherman plants completed construction in 2023, with the remaining two to start construction between 2026 and 2030.

Aside from the above mentioned plan, TI announced the construction of a second 300mm fab in Lehi, Utah in February 2023, which commenced construction in the second half of 2023 and is expected to start production as early as 2026.

This fab will primarily produce analog and embedded processing chips. It is adjacent to the existing 300mm wafer fab LFAB. Once completed, the two fabs will be merged into a single operation.

Looking forward, TI aims to achieve revenue of USD 45 billion by 2030, more than doubling its 2022 revenue. The company targets a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7% over the next decade, compared to an average growth rate of 4% from 2010 to 2020.

To achieve this, TI has revised its capital expenditure plans, increasing its annual capital spending to USD 5 billion for 2023-2026, with capital expenditures accounting for 10%-15% of revenue after 2027.

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(Photo credit: Texas Instruments)

Please note that this article cites information from Texas Instruments and WeChat account DRAMeXchange.

2024-08-16

[News] Booming AI Demand Boosts Q2 Profit for South Korea’s Top 500 Companies to Double

As global tech giants race to develop AI infrastructure, according to a report from Yonhap News Agency, South Korea’s top 500 companies, driven by semiconductor leaders like Samsung and SK Hynix, have experienced a significant profit surge in the second quarter, more than doubling compared to the same period last year.

Reportedly, as per data released by the corporate evaluation website CEO Score on August 15th, among South Korea’s top 500 companies by revenue, 334 companies have reported their second-quarter earnings as of August 14th.

The combined net profit of these companies reached KRW 59.4 trillion (approximately USD 43.6 billion), marking a 107.1% increase compared to the KRW 28.7 trillion recorded during the same period last year, with their profits more than doubling year-over-year.

Their revenue in total, on the other hand, amounted to KRW 779.5 trillion, reflecting a 7% year-on-year growth from KRW 728.6 trillion during the same period last year.

This significant growth was driven by the booming HBM demand from tech giants like NVIDIA, the report notes.

According to the Q2 performance report released by Samsung Electronics, the company’s operating profit reached KRW 10.44 trillion (approximately USD 7.5 billion), surging from the KRW 668.5 billion recorded in the same period last year.

Thus, per the report, this surge has solidified Samsung’s position as the most profitable company among South Korea’s top 500 enterprises in the second quarter.

On the other hand, SK Hynix also turned a profit in the second quarter, recovering from a loss of KRW 2.9 trillion  in the same period last year, with an operating profit of KRW 5.5 trillion.

Reportedly, this strong performance helped SK Hynix to become South Korea’s second most profitable company, surpassing automotive giants Hyundai Motor and Kia Corp., which reported operating profits of KRW 4.3 trillion and KRW3.6 trillion in Q2,  respectively.

Meanwhile, SK On, the battery manufacturing arm of SK Group, recorded an operating loss of KRW 460.2 billion in the second quarter, marking the worst quarterly performance in the company’s history, dragged down by the global cooling demand for electric vehicles.

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(Photo credit: Samsung)

Please note that this article cites information from Yonhap News Agency.
2024-08-15

[News] Foxconn Confirms Shipment of NVIDIA’s GB200 to Start in Q4 as Planned

At its earnings call on August 14th, Taiwanese tech giant Foxconn addressed the progress of the highly anticipated launch of NVIDIA’s next-generation AI server, the GB200.

According to a report by Commercial Times, Foxconn confirmed that the development of the server cabinets is on schedule, and the company will be among the first suppliers to deliver, with shipments expected to begin in the fourth quarter. The company also expects significant growth throughout the year, driven by strong demand for AI servers.

Addressing concerns about the progress of its AI server business, Foxconn spokesperson James Wu stated that driven by strong customer demand, the company’s AI server revenue grew by more than 60% quarter-over-quarter in Q2, accounting for over 40% of its total server revenue.

Wu reaffirmed that the robust demand for AI servers is expected to continue, and the company maintains its forecast that AI servers will contribute 40% of its total server revenue for the year.

Additionally, Foxconn has observed strong demand from various types of customers for the new generation of AI cabinet solutions, which is expected to significantly contribute to its server revenue in 2025.

Previously, per a report from The Information, NVIDIA’s GB200 is said to be experiencing yield issues, leading to a one-quarter delay in mass shipments. When asked about potential delays in the shipment of GB200 AI servers, Wu responded that the development timeline for the GB200 cabinets is on schedule.

In the second quarter, Foxconn reported revenue of NTD 1.55 trillion (roughly USD 48 billion), with a gross margin of 6.37% and earnings per share (EPS) of NTD 2.53.

For the first half of the year, its revenue reached NTD 2.87 trillion (roughly USD 88.9 billion), marking a 4% year-over-year increase. Gross margin, operating margin, and net profit margin were 6.37%, 2.83%, and 1.98%, respectively, all showing improvements compared to the same period last year, which stood at 6.21%, 2.58%, and 1.66%.

Cumulative EPS for the first half was NTD 4.12. Looking ahead to the third quarter, Foxconn expects operations to gain momentum as they enter the traditional peak season, with both quarter-over-quarter and year-over-year growth anticipated.

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(Photo credit: Foxconn)

Please note that this article cites information from Commercial TimesFoxconn and The Information.

2024-08-15

[News] Nanya Tech’s Operations to Resume in 2-3 Days After Power Outage, Estimated a NTD 300-500 Million Loss

According to a report from TechNews, in response to the temporary power outage caused by a severe thunderstorm on the afternoon of August 13th, memory manufacturer Nanya Technology announced on the evening of August 14th that the outage led to a halt in some machinery operations.

As emergency measures and safety checks were immediately implemented, all of Nanya Technology’s employees are safe, and the company is working to restore operations, which are expected to resume within 2-3 days.

Still, the power outage had led to damage to wafers, equipment repairs, and production interruptions, with an estimated loss of NTD 300-500 million (roughly USD 9.3 – 15.5 million). The exact figure will be confirmed after further assessment.

On the day of the power outage on August 13th, TechNews already reported that Nanya Technology’s plant experienced a 20-minute power outage during the incident. The uninterruptible power supply (UPS) was activated, minimizing damage in the photolithography and etching areas. However, sites without UPS are still being assessed for potential impacts.

On the other hand, memory giant Micron only experienced a voltage sag and reported no significant issues. Micron further stated that the voltage sag at its Taiwan facility due to the August 13th incident did not cause any harm to employees, and operations remain normal.

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(Photo credit: Nanya Technology)

Please note that this article cites information from TechNews.

2024-08-14

[News] Intel Has Offloaded Stake in ARM, Reportedly Raising nearly USD 150 Million

After announcing reductions in capital expenditures, massive layoffs, and the suspension of dividends, according to a report from Reuters, Intel is focusing on increasing its cash reserves to sustain company operations. The same report also indicates that Intel has sold off its entire stake in the intellectual property company Arm.

Per another report by wccftech, based on Intel’s Form 13-F filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the company has disposed of its entire stake in Arm Holdings, totaling 1.18 million shares. Reuters further reported that through this sale, Intel would have raised approximately USD 146.7 million.

Despite selling its shares in Arm, Intel has retained its holdings in companies like Astera Labs, Joby Aviation, MariaDB, and Senti Biosciences. Yet, as per the same report from wccftech, these investments have yet yielded significant returns, with Intel currently experiencing a cumulative loss of USD 120 million on them in Q2.

Previously, after releasing its official announcement on its Q2 (April-June) earnings, Intel announced layoffs exceeding 15% and a suspension of shareholder dividends as well.

This decision came in response to a significant drop in its performance, driven by reduced semiconductor spending in traditional data centers and a market shift towards AI chips from competitors like NVIDIA.

At that time, Intel CEO Pat Gelsinger pointed out that Intel must align its cost structure with the latest operational model and fundamentally change the way the company operates. He indicated that Intel’s revenue growth has not met expectations and has not yet benefited from powerful trends such as AI.

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(Photo credit: Intel)

Please note that this article cites information from Reuters, wccftech and Intel.

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