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2024-09-27

[News] Arm’s Request of Acquiring Intel’s Product Division Has Been Reportedly Rejected

The wild journey of Intel has yet to end, as tech giants have been approaching the company for potential acquisitions. In addition to Qualcomm, UK-based Arm is also said to inquire the possibility of acquiring the struggling chipmaker’s product division, according to the latest report by Bloomberg.

However, the report notes that Arm was informed by Intel that the division is not for sale, according to a source familiar with the situation.

Around mid-September, Intel settled down plans for restructuring after the board meeting, and revealed schemes to transform its foundry business into an independent unit with its own board. The strategy will allow its foundry business to explore independent sources of funding.

In April, Intel disclosed the financials for the foundry business for the first time, with an operating loss of USD 7 billion in 2023, a previous report by CNBC stated.

Arm, according to Bloomberg, showed little interest in Intel’s manufacturing operations. Instead, it reportedly expressed the intention to acquire Intel’s product division, which sells chips for PCs, servers, and networking equipment, though the request was turned down afterwards.

The move did make sense. With an 88% stake owned by SoftBank, Arm generates a significant portion of its revenue from selling chip designs to smartphone-related clients, including Qualcomm, Samsung and Amazon.

According to Bloomberg, Arm CEO Rene Haas targets to gain a foothold in various applications, such as personal computers and servers, in which Intel still takes a lead. A report by Reuters in June notes that Haas aims to capture 50% of PC market in five years.

If the company were to partner with Intel, it would reportedly enhance its market reach, while accelerate the shift toward selling more of its own products, Bloomberg observes.

Unlike Intel, which remains a bystander in the AI boom, Arm is considered to be a main beneficiary of the wave. After being acquired by Japan’s SoftBank in 2016 in a USD 32 billion deal, it went public in September, 2023, on Nasdaq, with a market valuation around USD 54 billion. A year after, its stock price has nearly tripled, with a market value exceeding USD 150 billion.

Representatives for both Arm and Intel declined to comment, Bloomberg notes.

On the other hand, another report by Financial Times, cited by MoneyDJ, reveals that Intel and the U.S. government are on track to finalize the USD 8.5 billion subsidy in direct funding under the CHIPS Act by the end of this year.

According to the reports, the two parties are working to complete the technical negotiations that have been ongoing for several months, while Intel is also undertaking large-scale cost-cutting measures. An insider familiar with Intel indicated that it wouldn’t be surprising if the negotiation results were announced around the upcoming presidential election.

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(Photo credit: ARM)

Please note that this article cites information from Bloomberg, CNBCFinancial Times and MoneyDJ.
2024-08-28

[News] NVIDIA’s Dominance Under Threat? Challengers Are Launching New Products to Compete

NVIDIA’s market leadership has garnered significant attention from other industry players. According to a report from Financial Times, several smaller companies, including Cerebras, d-Matrix, and Grog, have raised hundreds of millions of dollars and are launching new products, hoping to carve out a niche in the market.

Cerebras, founded in 2016, recently unveiled its new platform, Cerebras Inference, based on its CS-3 chip. The company even claims its solution is 20 times faster than NVIDIA’s current generation Hopper for AI inference, and at a fraction of the cost.

Per another report from the Economic Daily News, in March this year, Cerebras also launched the WSE-3 processor designed for training AI models, manufactured using TSMC’s 5nm process. At that time, Cerebras confirmed plans for an IPO and has confidentially filed a registration statement with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

Notably, Andrew Feldman, CEO of Cerebras, further noted that they have already secured meaningful customers from NVIDIA.

d-Matrix, established five years ago, is launching a new funding round with a target of raising over USD 20 million. This follows their USD 11 million Series B round led by Temasek, completed less than a year ago.

The company plans to fully launch its Corsair platform by the end of the year and is integrating its products with open-source software, including Triton, which competes with NVIDIA’s CUDA. Several of NVIDIA’s largest customers support the use of open-source software.

Groq, founded in the same year as Cerebras and led by a team from Google’s Tensor Processing Unit division, recently raised $64 million from investors including BlackRock Private Equity Partners, giving it a valuation of $2.8 billion.

Despite the rush to find and support the next NVIDIA, semiconductor startups are facing significant challenges, according to the Financial Times.

For example, chipmaker Graphcore was acquired by SoftBank last month for just over USD 6 billion, falling short of the approximately USD 7 billion it had raised from venture capital since its founding in 2016.

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(Photo credit: Cerebras)

Please note that this article cites information from Financial Times and Economic Daily News.

2024-08-26

[News] Kioxia Filed for Listing, Reportedly Marking Japan’s Largest IPO of the Year

According to a report by the Nikkei, Japanese chip manufacturer Kioxia has submitted its initial public offering (IPO) application to the Tokyo Stock Exchange, triggering a long-awaited move as the development of artificial intelligence (AI) drives a surge in semiconductor demand. The company aims to go public in October, the report notes.

According to a report by Nikkei, citing sources, Kioxia’s valuation is expected to exceed JPY 1.5 trillion (roughly USD 10.3 billion). The deal is anticipated to surpass the JPY 420 billion raised by chip equipment maker Kokusai Electric during its 2023 IPO, which was the largest of that year. It is also expected to exceed the projected listing of Tokyo Metro in October, estimated at JPY 640 billion to 700 billion.

This move comes at a time when the Japanese government is increasing its support for investment in the chip industry, aiming to secure the supply of critical components amid rising geopolitical tensions.

As per another report from Anue, Kioxia had once planned to conduct its IPO in 2020.

However, the plan was postponed due to the uncertainty in the global chip market caused by U.S.-China trade tensions and the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. At that time, Kioxia’s target valuation exceeded 2 trillion yen, which was later reduced to 1.7 trillion yen.

Last year, Kioxia engaged in merger talks with Western Digital’s flash memory business, but the negotiations stalled due to opposition from Kioxia’s shareholder, SK hynix.

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(Photo credit: Kioxia)

Please note that this article cites information from Nikkei and Anue.

2024-08-22

[News] Rapidus Reportedly Pursues JPY 100 Billion in Bank Financing for Mass Production

As per a report from Kyodo News on August 21st, that the Japan-based chip manufacturer Rapidus is expected to begin mass production of 2nm chips by 2027. To secure the necessary funds for semiconductor production, Rapidus is reportedly seeking JPY 100 billion in financing from banks.

Reportedly, Rapidus has requested financing from Japan’s three major banks—Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation, and Mizuho Bank—as well as from the Development Bank of Japan.

Additionally, Rapidus has asked existing shareholders, including Toyota, for additional investment. The response of these shareholders is now a key point of interest.

Rapidus, established in August 2022, is a joint venture funded by eight Japanese companies: Toyota, Sony, NTT, NEC, SoftBank, Denso, NAND Flash maker Kioxia, and Mitsubishi UFJ.

The report further indicates that Rapidus currently relies mainly on government subsidies to advance its projects. To achieve its goal of mass-producing 2nm chips by 2027, a total investment of approximately JPY 5 trillion from both public and private sectors is expected.

If Rapidus secures the requested 100 billion yen in financing, it would mark the first major funding from financial institutions, representing a significant step forward for the company.

Per an earlier report from Nikkei, the Japanese government has so far decided to provide JPY 920 billion in subsidies to Rapidus. Additionally, the eight private Japanese companies, including Toyota, have invested JPY 7.3 billion in the venture.

However, there remains a funding gap of about JPY 4 trillion. Establishing production technology and acquiring customers are challenging tasks, and some banks are cautious about providing financing, which may pose obstacles to meeting the funding requirements.

Nikkei’s report on August 10 also pointed out that Rapidus, which began construction on its 2nm wafer fab in Hokkaido last September, plans to start mass production of 2nm chips by 2027.

The external construction of the facility is expected to be completed in October this year, with the installation of Japan’s first extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography equipment scheduled for December. The plan includes introducing several additional EUV machines in the future.

Koike expressed confidence in achieving the 2027 mass production goal and emphasized that Rapidus aims to produce semiconductors at least twice as fast as its competitors, with potential speed increases for smaller batches.

He also addressed that the company will collaborate with Japan’s top material and equipment suppliers to lower costs and produce globally competitive products.

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(Photo credit: Rapidus)

Please note that this article cites information from Kyodo News and Nikkei.

2024-08-15

[News] SoftBank’s Collaboration with Intel on AI Chips Reportedly Foundered, with TSMC Emerging as a Potential Partner

According to a report from the Financial Times, SoftBank Group has decided to move away from its plan to collaborate with Intel on producing AI chips to compete with NVIDIA and is now reportedly focusing on discussions with TSMC.

The same report, citing sources, reported that the partnership between SoftBank and Intel fell through because Intel struggled to meet SoftBank’s requirements. SoftBank reportedly attributed the collapsed talk to Intel’s inability to meet their demands for production volume and speed.

The report noted as well that this fallout occurred before Intel’s announcement of releasing its official announcement on its Q2 (April-June) earnings in early August. Notably, in response to a significant drop in its performance, Intel planned to lay off about 15,000 employees and suspend shareholder dividends.

Moreover, the report further cited rumors claiming that SoftBank has shifted its focus to discussions with TSMC; however, no agreement has been reached so far.

Reportedly, Intel, SoftBank and TSMC have all declined to comment on the situation.

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(Photo credit: Intel)

Please note that this article cites information from Financial Times and Intel.
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